History and architecture

Al-Haramlik Palace guide

Al-Haramlik is the better known of the two palace buildings at Montaza and the one most visitors picture: an ornate building of towers, balconies and arches, dating to around 1927, seen from the garden paths of the estate.

Short answers

Also written
Al-Haramlek, El-Haramlik
Period
Around 1927
Design attributed to
Ernesto Verrucci Bey
Interior access
Not confirmed
Estate
Montaza, eastern Alexandria
Best seen
From the garden paths
Photography
Check rules on the day

What Al-Haramlik is

The name Al-Haramlik refers to the palace building associated with the private royal quarters. It is the later and more elaborate of the two principal buildings on the Montaza estate, and it is the silhouette most people recognise from photographs of the gardens.

It stands within the estate rather than beside it: approached on foot through the garden, framed by trees and palms, with the Mediterranean beyond.

Architecture at a glance

Al-Haramlik’s character comes from its skyline — towers, balcony bays and arcaded openings above a facade of pale stone, with decorative detail around the windows and roofline. Egyptian official sources attribute its design to Ernesto Verrucci Bey.

The building is best appreciated as a composition with its setting: the massing of the towers against the sky, the way the facades catch the light in the morning, and the contrast between pale stone and dark planting.

Visiting Al-Haramlik

Many visitors see Al-Haramlik from the outside, from the paths of the garden estate. We have not confirmed that the interior is open to the general public, or that a garden ticket includes any interior access.

If seeing inside matters to you, ask at the gate on the day whether any building is receiving visitors, whether it needs a separate ticket, and whether photography is allowed inside.

Getting the most from an exterior view

  • Walk the garden paths to see more than one facade
  • Morning light tends to suit the stone; late afternoon gives warmer tones
  • Look for the towers above the tree line as you approach
  • Keep to permitted areas and do not enter closed sections

The name Al-Haramlik

The name Al-Haramlik, often written El-Haramlik or Al-Haramlek, refers to the private or family side of a traditional residence, as opposed to the Salamlek, which is associated with reception and official use. The two names belong together as a pair.

At Montaza they denote two separate buildings rather than two wings of one. Read them as a pair and the estate becomes easier to understand: the public and the private sides of a royal summer residence, each given its own architecture.

Al-Haramlik within the estate

Al-Haramlik is not a free-standing monument on an empty plot. It sits among the avenues and lawns of the Montaza estate, with the Salamlek nearby and the Mediterranean close by. Its towers are designed to be seen above the tree line, which is why the building reveals itself gradually as you approach.

The royal era and after

Al-Haramlik belongs to the estate’s life under the monarchy, and the wider estate is associated with further expansion in King Farouk’s era. After the 1952 revolution the former royal buildings at Montaza passed into state use.

Because of that change of use, we have not confirmed that Al-Haramlik receives general public visitors inside. Treat any claim of a fixed interior visit as something to check with the site rather than as a given.

What we can and cannot confirm

We can describe the building and its setting from documented sources and from the estate itself. What we cannot confirm is day-to-day access: whether the interior opens, whether it needs a separate ticket, or what the rules for photography inside are.

Those details depend on the site’s arrangements at the time of your visit, which is why the reliable course is to ask at the gate on the day.

Frequently asked questions

Can you go inside Al-Haramlik?

We have not confirmed general public interior access. Ask on the day whether the building is open and whether it requires a separate ticket.

When was Al-Haramlik built?

Official and academic sources place it around 1927, later than the Salamlek, with its design attributed to Ernesto Verrucci Bey.

Is Al-Haramlik the same as Montaza Palace?

“Montaza Palace” is often used loosely for the whole estate. Al-Haramlik is one specific building within it, alongside the Salamlek.

Is it worth seeing from outside?

Yes. The architecture and its setting in the gardens are the main experience for most visitors even without entering.

Where exactly is Al-Haramlik?

Within the Montaza estate on the eastern edge of Alexandria, in its gardens near the coast, rather than on a street outside the grounds.

Why is it called Al-Haramlik?

The name refers to the private or family side of a traditional residence, in contrast to the Salamlek, which is associated with reception. At Montaza the two are separate buildings.

This is an independent, unofficial visitor guide to the Montaza royal estate in Alexandria.